Is Your Blood Pressure Too Low? Causes and Symptoms to Know

 

Low blood pressure, or hypotension, occurs when the pressure exerted by the blood against the walls of the arteries is lower than normal. There are various causes for low blood pressure: 

 

1). Dehydration: Inadequate fluid intake, excessive sweating, diarrhea, or vomiting can lead to a decrease in blood volume, resulting in low blood pressure. 

 

2). Medications: Certain medications like blood pressure-lowering drugs, alpha-blockers, diuretics, or some antidepressants can cause a drop in blood pressure as a side effect. 

 

3). Heart conditions: Conditions such as heart failure, heart attack, or abnormal heart rhythms can impair the heart's ability to pump blood effectively, leading to low blood pressure. 

 

4). Endocrine disorders: Hormonal imbalances, such as Addison's disease (adrenal insufficiency) or hypothyroidism, can disrupt the body's ability to regulate blood pressure. 

 

Treatment may involve increasing fluid and salt intake, wearing compression stockings, and making dietary modifications can also help raise blood pressure. 

 

Low blood pressure may not always have noticeable symptoms, but some common ones include: 
 

1). Dizziness when standing up fast is common with low blood pressure. 

 

2). Severe low blood pressure can cause fainting due to reduced blood flow to the brain. 

 

3). Restricted blood flow and oxygen supply can cause ongoing fatigue, weakness, or low energy. 

 

4). Temporary vision problems, like blurred vision, can result from poor blood flow to the eyes. 

 

5). Low blood pressure may cause rapid or shallow breathing. 

 

It's important to note that these symptoms can vary in severity and may be caused by other health conditions as well. 

 

Disclaimer:- This information is intended to supplement, not substitute, advice from your healthcare provider or doctor. It does not cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions, or side effects, and may not be appropriate for your specific healthcare needs. Always consult with your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider before modifying or discontinuing any prescribed portion of your healthcare plan or treatment, in order to determine the best course of therapy for you. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.

 

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Disclaimer:

This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.

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Dr. Beauty Gupta

Published At: Feb 5, 2024

Updated At: Sep 19, 2024