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Depression During Pregnancy Symptoms and Causes!

Some strategies you find helpful for managing stress during pregnancy:-About 10% of pregnant women feel sad or down during pregnancy, and in India, it's around 20%.Feeling sad during pregnancy is called prenatal depression.Anyone can feel depressed, but pregnant women are more likely to because of body changes.Hormone changes like progesterone and estrogen can make the brain feel sad.Pregnant women worry about the baby growing well and moving correctly, which makes a stress hormone called cortisol.Too much cortisol can make depression worse.Being over 30, changes in how you look, problems with relationships, not having friends around, and money worries can also make you feel sad during pregnancy.If you've felt sad before or had mental health issues, you're more likely to feel down during pregnancy.If not treated, severe depression during pregnancy can harm the baby.Look out for these signs:Sleeping differentlyNot wanting to eatThinking bad thoughtsFeeling guiltyGaining weightAlways feeling tiredSource:- 1. Ajinkya, S., Jadhav, P. R., & Srivastava, N. N. (2013). Depression during pregnancy: Prevalence and obstetric risk factors among pregnant women attending a tertiary care hospital in Navi Mumbai. Industrial psychiatry journal, 22(1), 37–40. https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-6748.123615Source:-2. Duko, B., Ayano, G. & Bedaso, A. Depression among pregnant women and associated factors in Hawassa city, Ethiopia: an institution-based cross-sectional study. Reprod Health 16, 25 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-019-0685-xDisclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in

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Affect of Depression During Pregnancy on Mother and Baby

Here's a simplified version:The World Health Organization (WHO) says that 10% of pregnant women and 13% of new moms worldwide have depression. In developing countries, it's even higher: 15.6% during pregnancy and 19.8% after childbirth.Depression during pregnancy can cause problems for both the mom and the baby:1.It makes preterm birth more likely, which is when the baby is born too early, before 37 weeks.2.It also increases the chance of the baby being smaller and weighing less than expected at birth.Depression during pregnancy can affect how the baby acts, making them more fussy, less active, less focused, and less expressive than babies of moms without depression.If depression isn't treated, it can cause mental and learning issues for the child later in life, like trouble with school, language, and managing emotions.Depression during pregnancy can lead to other problems like difficult delivery, a higher chance of needing a cesarean section, and depression after childbirth.In serious cases, untreated depression during pregnancy can lead to thoughts of suicide, self-harm, or harming the unborn baby, which is dangerous for both the mom and the baby.Source:- 1. Jahan, N., Went, T. R., Sultan, W., Sapkota, A., Khurshid, H., Qureshi, I. A., & Alfonso, M. (2021). Untreated Depression During Pregnancy and Its Effect on Pregnancy Outcomes: A Systematic Review. Cureus, 13(8), e17251. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.17251Source:-2. Maternal depression and child development. (2004).Paediatrics & child health,9(8), 575–598. https://doi.org/10.1093/pch/9.8.575Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/

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Pregnancy: Taste Change

Why do taste preferences change during pregnancy? It can be due to variety of factors, including hormonal fluctuations, increased sensitivity to smell and taste, and the influence of nutritional needs on food cravings. While the other factors can be:Hormonal changes, such as the production of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), can cause nausea, appetite changes, and food aversions.Pregnant women may experience increased sensitivity to smell and taste, which can influence their food preferences.Some studies suggest that pregnant women may have a decreased sensitivity to sweet taste in the first trimester, but this is not a consistent finding across all studies.In the second trimester, pregnant women have been found to consume more sweet foods, but not salty or non-sweet/non-salty foods due to hormonal changes, and changes in the sense of smell.However, more research is needed to fully understand the variation in taste during pregnancySource:-Bowen D. J. (1992). Taste and food preference changes across the course of pregnancy. Appetite, 19(3), 233–242. https://doi.org/10.1016/0195-6663(92)90164-2

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Stretch Marks How They Happen

Stretch marks are lines or bands that appear on the skin when it is stretched too quickly, damaging the support tissues underneath.Here’s a breakdown:Prevalence:9 out of 10 women experience stretch marks during pregnancy.Stretch marks can occur in anyone, regardless of age or skin type.Causes:Rapid Weight Gain: Gaining a lot of weight quickly can cause stretch marks.Puberty: Rapid growth during puberty can lead to stretch marks.Muscle Building: Fast muscle growth can also result in stretch marks.Appearance:Stretch marks initially look reddish or purplish due to blood vessels showing through.Over time, they fade to a white or silver color as the blood vessels heal.Underlying Mechanism:The middle layer of skin, when stretched too quickly, can cause collagen fibers to break.This leads to the appearance of stretch marks.Steroid Medications:People using steroid medications might be more prone to stretch marks.Steroids can weaken collagen in the skin, making it more susceptible to damage.Source:-Oakley AM, Patel BC. Stretch Marks. [Updated 2023 Aug 7]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-.Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK436005/

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Hemorrhoids During Pregnancy: What You Need to Know

Pregnancy can be great, but it also has challenges like hemorrhoids - swollen veins in the rectal area that cause discomfort, pain, and itching. Here's what you need to know about hemorrhoids during pregnancy:Causes of Hemorrhoids During PregnancyHemorrhoids are caused by increased pressure on the veins in the rectal area. During pregnancy, the growing uterus puts pressure on the veins in the pelvic area, which can lead to the development of hemorrhoids.Symptoms of Hemorrhoids During PregnancyThe symptoms of hemorrhoids during pregnancy can include itching, pain, discomfort, and bleeding. Hemorrhoids can also cause difficulty sitting, standing, or walking.Treatment of Hemorrhoids During PregnancyFortunately, there are many treatments available for hemorrhoids during pregnancy. These include over-the-counter creams and ointments, sitz baths, and increasing fiber and water intake. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary.Prevention of Hemorrhoids During PregnancyTo prevent hemorrhoids during pregnancy, it is important to stay hydrated, eat a high-fiber diet, and avoid sitting or standing for long periods of time. Regular exercise can also help improve circulation and prevent hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids during pregnancy can be painful, but many treatment options exist. Talk to your healthcare provider about the best treatment for you.Disclaimer:- This information is intended to supplement, not substitute, advice from your healthcare provider or doctor. It does not cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions, or side effects, and may not be appropriate for your specific healthcare needs. Always consult with your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider before modifying or discontinuing any prescribed portion of your healthcare plan or treatment, in order to determine the best course of therapy for you. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at: https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://medwiki.co.in/https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/

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Primolut N Tablet Uses in Pregnancy: What Every Woman Should Understand Before Taking It

Pregnancy is a stage where a woman becomes very careful about food, lifestyle, and especially medicines. A tablet that seems harmless before pregnancy can become unsafe once a baby starts developing. Primolut N is one such medicine. It is commonly used for period-related problems, so many women already know about it. But once pregnancy begins or is suspected, doubts suddenly appear. This is why women search for terms likeprimolut n during early pregnancy,primolut n tablet during pregnancy etc.The most important truth to remember is simple: Primolut N isnot meant for pregnant women. It is a hormone-based medicine with uses that apply only outside pregnancy. It cannot protect a pregnancy, cannot end a pregnancy, and should not be taken during pregnancy because it may affect the developing baby. Understanding this early helps prevent fear, confusion, and unsafe self-medication.Understanding Primolut N Tablet Uses in Pregnancy and Why It Can Be Risky when PrescribedPrimolut N contains norethisterone, a synthetic hormone similar to progesterone. Doctors prescribe it mainly for menstrual issues. Theprimolut n tablet uses generally include delaying periods during travel or special events, managing heavy flow, controlling irregular cycles, treating endometriosis, and reducing symptoms of PMS. These are the conditions for which the medicine is intended. It works by balancing the hormonal signals that affect the uterine lining. That is why it brings quick relief to women dealing with difficult menstrual cycles.However, these benefits apply only when the woman isnot pregnant. Pregnancy is a different state altogether, and the hormone balance becomes much more delicate. A medicine that adjusts hormones during a normal cycle may disrupt natural pregnancy hormones. This is why Primolut N is not included in pregnancy-related treatment plans.Why Primolut N Should Not Be Taken During PregnancyDespite being so commonly prescribed, Primolut N becomes unsafe once pregnancy begins. Many women take it unknowingly to delay a period, only to later discover that the “delayed period” actually happened because they were pregnant. This is why so many searches appear online aboutprimolut n tablet taken during pregnancy orcan we use primolut n tablet during pregnancy. The correct answer in all these situations is no.The main concern is the effect of the hormone norethisterone on fetal development. Pregnancy requires natural progesterone to support the growing baby. When an artificial hormone enters the system, especially during early formation stages, it may interfere with the body’s signals. Doctors specifically warn that Primolut N can cause a condition known as “virilization” in a female fetus. This happens when a developing baby girl becomes exposed to hormones that behave like male hormones. As a result, her reproductive organs may not develop normally. This is one of the strongest reasons why Primolut N is prohibited in pregnancy.Additionally, some women may experience heavy spotting or internal hormonal imbalance if they unknowingly use the tablet during pregnancy. Because natural pregnancy hormones get disturbed, the body may react unpredictably. Although not every woman who tookprimolut n during early pregnancy will face complications, the risk is significant enough for doctors to advise complete avoidance once pregnancy is confirmed or even suspected.Side Effects of Primolut N During PregnancyIf a woman unknowingly or mistakenly takes Primolut N during pregnancy, several outcomes are possible. Not every woman will experience complications, but the possibility exists. The risks include fetal development changes. They are-Risk of fetal development problems, especially in a developing female baby.Hormonal imbalance in the mother due to artificial hormones.Liver strain or discomfort related to hormonal metabolism.Internal bleeding or spotting because the medicine affects the uterine lining.Bleeding or spotting that may confuse women into thinking their period has returned.Breast tenderness, similar to early pregnancy symptoms.Nausea or vomiting, which may worsen morning sickness.Headaches due to hormonal fluctuations.Mood changes such as irritability or emotional sensitivity.Higher risk when takenafter six weeks of pregnancy, as it may affect the formation of sexual organs in a female fetus.Doctors strongly advise avoiding Primolut N in pregnancy due to these risks.What Happens If You Took Primolut N Before Knowing You Were PregnantThis is a very common scenario. A woman takes Primolut N for a few days to delay her cycle and later discovers she was already pregnant when she took it. In such cases, panic is natural, but doctors usually explain the situation calmly. If the medicine was taken very early—before the baby’s organs begin to form the chances of serious harm are lower. But this does not mean one should ignore it. The pregnancy must be monitored through scans to be sure everything is progressing normally.The further the pregnancy has progressed, the greater the concern. If the medicine is taken after 45 days of pregnancy, the developing baby may be exposed during sensitive stages. This is why doctors insist on pregnancy tests before starting Primolut N for delaying periods or regulating cycles.Primolut N Is Not a Contraceptive and Does Not Prevent PregnancyThere is a very widespread misconception that Primolut N can prevent pregnancy. This leads to searches likeprimolut n tablet prevent pregnancy ordoes primolut n tablet prevent pregnancy. The clear answer is:Primolut N cannot stop pregnancy from happening. It does not work like birth control pills, and it cannot protect someone after unprotected intercourse. If someone uses it thinking it will avoid pregnancy, they may still become pregnant, because Primolut N does not block ovulation or fertilization.Instead of acting as a contraceptive, Primolut N only stabilizes the uterine lining. So women who want pregnancy prevention must use proper contraceptive methods such as condoms or prescribedbirth-control pills, not Primolut N.Primolut N Cannot CauseAbortionAnother dangerous myth is aboutprimolut n pregnancy abortion orcan primolut n abort early pregnancy. Many women assume that because it is a hormone tablet, it might end a pregnancy. This is not true. Primolut N cannot terminate a pregnancy. It cannot act as an abortion pill, and it cannot clear the uterus the way medically approved abortion medicines do.Trying to use Primolut N for abortion can lead to unpredictable bleeding, confusion, and false reassurance. The pregnancy will usually continue, and the woman may quietly expose herself and the baby to unnecessary hormonal risks. Therefore, anyone with concerns about unwanted pregnancy must consult a certified doctor instead of self-medicating with Primolut N.Side Effects of Primolut N During PregnancyIf a woman unknowingly or mistakenly takes Primolut N during pregnancy, several outcomes are possible. Not every woman will experience complications, but the possibility exists. The risks include fetal development changes. They are-Risk of fetal development problems, especially in a developing female baby.Hormonal imbalance in the mother due to artificial hormones.Liver strain or discomfort related to hormonal metabolism.Internal bleeding or spotting because the medicine affects the uterine lining.Bleeding or spotting that may confuse women into thinking their period has returned.Breast tenderness, similar to early pregnancy symptoms.Nausea or vomiting, which may worsen morning sickness.Headaches due to hormonal fluctuations.Mood changes such as irritability or emotional sensitivity.Higher risk when takenafter six weeks of pregnancy, as it may affect the formation of sexual organs in a female fetus.Doctors strongly advise avoiding Primolut N in pregnancy due to these risks.Why Doctors Evaluate Carefully Before Prescribing Primolut NEven outside pregnancy, doctors take care before prescribing Primolut N. They check the patient’s menstrual history, liver health, clotting risk, and overall medical background. They also ask women to rule out pregnancy before taking the medicine. If a woman’s period is already late or she experiences symptoms like nausea, fatigue, or breast soreness, doctors first recommend a pregnancy test to avoid accidental exposure of the medicine to a developing baby.Primolut N is also not suitable for women who have a history of blood clots, severe liver disease, breast cancer, hormone-dependent cancers, or unexplained vaginal bleeding. Hormone medicines are powerful and must be taken exactly as prescribed.What To Do If You Accidentally Took Primolut N While PregnantThe first step is to stop the medicine immediately. Do not take another dose once pregnancy is suspected. The next step is to consult a doctor, explain how many tablets were taken, and when the pregnancy was likely conceived. The doctor may recommend blood hormone tests or an early ultrasound scan to assess the baby’s development. Most of the time, women who took the medicine only for a short period at a very early stage have normal pregnancies later, but medical supervision is still essential.Avoid reading alarming opinions online; every pregnancy is unique. A doctor is the right person to guide based on the specific case.Final ThoughtsPrimolut N is a helpful medicine when used for the right purposes. Theprimolut n tablet uses include managing heavy bleeding, regulating cycles, and treating PMS and endometriosis. But once pregnancy is involved, the situation changes completely. Pregnancy requires careful handling of hormones, and medicines like Primolut N can disrupt this balance. The tablet cannot prevent pregnancy, cannot end pregnancy, and should not be taken while pregnant.If you ever used Primolut N before realizing you were pregnant, don’t panic. Stop the medication and speak to your doctor. With proper medical guidance, most outcomes can be understood and managed safely.Pregnancyis a delicate journey, and every medicine must be taken with complete awareness.FAQs1. Can we use Primolut N tablet during pregnancy?No. It should not be used during pregnancy due to possible risks to the baby.2. Does Primolut N prevent pregnancy?No. It does not work as a contraceptive.3. What if I took Primolut N tablet during pregnancy by mistake?Stop the medicine and consult your doctor for evaluation.4. Can Primolut N abort early pregnancy?No. It cannot terminate pregnancy and should never be used for this purpose.5. What are the Primolut N tablet uses normally?It is used for controlling menstrual irregularities, heavy bleeding, PMS, and endometriosis.6. Is Primolut N safe for women trying to conceive?Doctors generally avoid prescribing it unless pregnancy is ruled out first.7. What are the side effects of Primolut N during pregnancy?Possible risks include fetal developmental issues, bleeding, or hormonal imbalance.Still have questions about Primolut N Tablet ? Gettrustworthy answers from verified sources on Ask Medwiki.Disclaimer:-This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Consult your healthcare provider before making any changes to your treatment.Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at:https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h…https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in

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The Fascinating Process of Egg Transport During Pregnancy

Hello, ladies! Are you curious about how your body transports the egg during pregnancy? Well, let's dive into the fascinating world of female physiology!First of all, did you know that every woman is born with millions of eggs in her ovaries? During each menstrual cycle, one egg is released from the ovary and travels through the fallopian tube towards the uterus. If the egg is fertilized by a sperm, it implants itself in the uterus and pregnancy begins.But how does the egg travel through the fallopian tube? It's all thanks to the tiny hairs called cilia that line the inside of the tube. These cilia move in a wave-like motion and create a current that helps to move the egg towards the uterus.Once the egg reaches the uterus, it needs to implant itself in the lining of the uterus in order to begin developing into a fetus. This process is called implantation and usually occurs about a week after fertilization.It's truly amazing how our bodies are able to transport the egg with such precision and accuracy. And the best part is that you can actually see this process for yourself with the help of an ultrasound!Next pregnancy? Ask your doctor for an ultrasound to see egg transport. It's a natural miracle!Disclaimer:- This information is intended to supplement, not substitute, advice from your healthcare provider or doctor. It does not cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions, or side effects, and may not be appropriate for your specific healthcare needs. Always consult with your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider before modifying or discontinuing any prescribed portion of your healthcare plan or treatment, in order to determine the best course of therapy for you. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at: https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://medwiki.co.in/https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/

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From Raspberry to Human: 8 Weeks of Pregnancy!

Congratulations on making it to weeks of your pregnancy! During this time, your baby is growing rapidly and developing all sorts of exciting new features. At this stage, your baby is about the size of a raspberry and has a tiny beating heart. Let's take a look!Around week 5, your baby's neural tube is starting to form, which will become their brain, spinal cord, and backbone. It's amazing to think that all of that is starting to develop so early on! Plus, your baby's arms and legs are beginning to form as tiny buds, which is just too cute to imagine.By week 6, your baby's heart is already beating about 105 times a minute! Can you believe it? And not only that, but their nose, mouth, fingers, toes, and ears are starting to take shape. It's incredible to think that all of those little features are starting to form so early on.As we move into week 7, your baby's bones are beginning to form, although they're still soft and will continue to harden throughout the pregnancy. And guess what? Eyelids are forming too! Plus, your baby's genitals are starting to form.And finally, by week 8, all of your baby's major organs and body systems are developing. Everything from their heart to their lungs to their digestive system is starting to take shape. Plus, the placenta is working hard to support your baby's growth.So there you have it, a quick look at what's happening in those first few weeks of pregnancy. It's amazing to think about all of the incredible changes that are happening in such a short amount of time! To know what changes comes in the baby in the next week, watch part 3!Source:-https://www.marchofdimes.org/pregnancy-week-week#9Disclaimer:- This information is intended to supplement, not substitute, advice from your healthcare provider or doctor. It does not cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions, or side effects, and may not be appropriate for your specific healthcare needs. Always consult with your doctor or another qualified healthcare provider before modifying or discontinuing any prescribed portion of your healthcare plan or treatment, in order to determine the best course of therapy for you. Do not ignore or delay professional medical advice based on anything you have seen or read on Medwiki.Find us at: https://www.instagram.com/medwiki_/?h...https://medwiki.co.in/https://medwiki.co/https://twitter.com/medwiki_inchttps://www.facebook.com/medwiki.co.in/

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