xipil (CEFIXIME)
Introduction to xipil
Xipil is a medication used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is particularly effective against infections in the ear, respiratory tract, urinary tract, and certain ga... See More
What is Xipil?
Xipil is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, and infections of the ears, throat, and urinary tract. It belongs to the cephalosporin class and works by disrupting the formation of the bacterial cell wall, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is not effective against viral infections like the common cold or flu.
What is the usual dose of Xipil?
For adults, the recommended dose of Xipil is 400 mg daily, which can be taken as a single dose or split into two doses of 200 mg each. For children aged 6 months and older, the dose is typically 8 mg/kg/day, which can be given as a single daily dose or divided into two doses. It's important to follow the doctor's prescription for the exact dosage.
How do I take Xipil?
Xipil can be taken with or without food. It is important to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the body. There are no specific food restrictions while taking Xipil, but it is important to follow the doctor's instructions and complete the full course of the medication.
For how long do I take Xipil?
The typical duration of Xipil treatment is usually 7 to 14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection. It's important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor, even if you start feeling better before finishing the medication.
What is Xipil used for?
Xipil is indicated for treating bacterial infections such as bronchitis, gonorrhea, and infections of the ears, throat, tonsils, and urinary tract. It is also used for sinus infections in penicillin-allergic patients, pneumonia, shigella, salmonella, and typhoid fever. It is important to use Xipil only for infections caused by susceptible bacteria.
How long does it take for Xipil to start working?
Xipil typically begins to work within a few days of starting treatment. Patients should start to feel better during the first few days, but it is important to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance.
Is Xipil effective?
Xipil is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the death of the bacteria. It is effective against a range of bacterial infections, including those affecting the respiratory tract, urinary tract, and gonorrhea. Clinical trials and post-marketing studies have demonstrated its efficacy in treating these infections.
How does one know if Xipil is working?
The benefit of Xipil is evaluated through clinical improvement in symptoms of the infection being treated. Laboratory tests may also be conducted to confirm the eradication of the bacteria. If symptoms do not improve or worsen, it is important to consult a doctor for further evaluation and possible adjustment of treatment.
How does Xipil work?
Xipil works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial growth and survival. By disrupting this process, Xipil causes the bacteria to die, effectively treating the infection. It is effective against a range of bacteria but not against viruses.
Who should avoid taking Xipil?
Xipil is contraindicated in individuals with known allergies to cephalosporins. Caution is advised for those with a history of penicillin allergy due to possible cross-reactivity. It may cause Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea, so any severe diarrhea should be reported to a doctor. Dose adjustments are necessary for patients with renal impairment.
Can I take Xipil with other prescription drugs?
Xipil may interact with carbamazepine, leading to elevated levels of the latter. It can also increase prothrombin time when taken with anticoagulants like warfarin, potentially increasing bleeding risk. Patients should inform their doctor of all medications they are taking to manage potential interactions effectively.
Can Xipil be taken safely while pregnant?
Xipil is categorized as Pregnancy Category B, indicating that animal studies have not shown harm to the fetus, but there are no well-controlled studies in pregnant women. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, and the potential benefits justify the potential risks to the fetus.
Can Xipil be taken safely while breastfeeding?
It is not known whether Xipil is excreted in human milk. Therefore, caution is advised when administering Xipil to breastfeeding mothers. The decision to continue or discontinue breastfeeding should consider the importance of the drug to the mother and any potential risks to the infant.
Is Xipil safe for the elderly?
Elderly patients can generally use Xipil at the same dosage as younger adults. However, they should be monitored for any side effects, as they may be more susceptible to adverse reactions. It's important to assess renal function in elderly patients, as dose adjustments may be necessary for those with impaired kidney function.
How should I store Xipil?
Xipil tablets, capsules, and chewable tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from excess heat and moisture. Liquid forms should be kept at room temperature or refrigerated and used within 14 days. Always keep medications out of reach of children and dispose of any unused medication properly.
Does Xipil make people tired or drowsy?
Xipil does not commonly cause drowsiness, sleepiness, or fatigue. If you experience any unusual tiredness or fatigue while taking Xipil, it is advisable to consult your doctor. They may need to evaluate your symptoms to determine if they are related to the medication or another underlying condition.
Does Xipil cause stomach upset?
Common gastrointestinal side effects of Xipil include diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain. Diarrhea is reported in about 16% of patients, while nausea occurs in about 7%. If you experience severe or persistent gastrointestinal symptoms, contact your doctor. They may adjust your treatment or provide remedies to alleviate the symptoms.
Does Xipil cause headaches?
Headaches are a less common side effect of Xipil. If you experience a headache while taking this medication, it is usually mild and temporary. However, if the headache is severe or persistent, you should contact your doctor for advice. They may suggest an over-the-counter pain reliever or evaluate if the headache is related to the medication.
Does Xipil limit driving?
Xipil does not typically cause symptoms that would impair the ability to drive. However, if you experience dizziness or any other side effects that affect your concentration or alertness, it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel better. Always prioritize safety and consult your doctor if you have concerns.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Xipil?
Xipil does not typically limit the ability to exercise. However, if you experience any side effects such as dizziness or fatigue, it may be wise to avoid strenuous activities until you feel better. Always listen to your body and consult your doctor if you have concerns about exercising while on this medication.
What are Xipil possible harms and risks?
The most frequently reported side effects of Xipil include diarrhea (16%), nausea (7%), and abdominal pain (3%). Serious adverse effects can include allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, and difficulty breathing. If any serious side effects occur, it is crucial to seek medical attention immediately.
Available in 3 variations
Xipil 200mg Tablet
Xipil 200mg Tablet
Cefixime (200mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Xipil 50mg Dry Syrup
Xipil 50mg Dry Syrup
Cefixime (50mg)
bottle of 30 ml Dry Syrup
Xipil 100mg Tablet
Xipil 100mg Tablet
Cefixime (100mg)
strip of 10 tablets
.svg)
