enam (ENALAPRIL)

What is Enam?

Enam is a medicine used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension), heart failure, and to protect the kidneys in diabetes. It works by relaxing blood vessels, allowing blood to flow more easily, and improving heart function.

What is the usual dose of Enam?

• Adults: 5–40 mg daily, taken as a single dose or divided into two doses.
• Children: Dose depends on body weight and is prescribed by a doctor.

How do I take Enam?

Take Enam by mouth with or without food, at the same time each day. Swallow the tablet with water. Follow your doctor’s advice on salt or potassium intake.

For how long do I take Enam?

Enam is often taken long-term, as prescribed, to manage chronic conditions like high blood pressure or heart failure.

What is Enam used for?

Enam treats high blood pressure, heart failure, and protects kidneys from damage in diabetic patients. It may also reduce the risk of stroke and heart attack.

How long does it take for Enam to start working?

It starts lowering blood pressure within 1 hour, with full effects in about 4–6 hours. Heart failure benefits may take days or weeks to notice.

Is Enam effective?

Yes, Enam is proven to effectively control blood pressure, improve heart failure symptoms, and protect kidney function in clinical studies.

How does one know if Enam is working?

Regular blood pressure or symptom monitoring, as well as improved overall health, show that Enam is effective.

How does Enam work?

Enam blocks a substance called angiotensin, relaxing blood vessels, reducing blood pressure, and decreasing the workload on the heart.

Who should avoid taking Enam?

Avoid if pregnant, breastfeeding, or allergic to Enam. It’s not suitable for those with severe kidney problems, angioedema, or high potassium levels.

Can I take Enam with vitamins or supplements?

Avoid potassium supplements or salt substitutes without a doctor’s approval, as Enam increases potassium levels.

Can I take Enam with other prescription drugs?

Inform your doctor if you take diuretics, NSAIDs, or lithium, as these may interact with Enam. Adjustments may be needed.

Can Enam be taken safely while pregnant?

Enam is unsafe during pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters, due to risks of birth defects or harm to the baby.

Can Enam be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Small amounts of Enam may pass into breast milk. Consult your doctor to discuss risks and alternatives while breastfeeding.

Is Enam safe for the elderly?

Yes, but the elderly may require a lower dose and closer monitoring, especially for kidney function and blood pressure.

How should I store Enam?

Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Does Enam make people tired or drowsy?

Dizziness or fatigue is common, especially when starting Enam. Rest and avoid driving if affected.

Does Enam cause stomach upset?

It may occasionally cause nausea or stomach pain. If persistent, consult your doctor.

Does Enam affect sleep?

Enam doesn’t typically affect sleep. If you notice sleep disturbances, inform your doctor.

Does Enam make it hard to think or concentrate?

Dizziness or fatigue might cause mild difficulty concentrating. Report severe or lasting symptoms to your doctor.

Does Enam affect mood?

Mood changes are rare. If you experience depression or irritability, consult your doctor.

Does Enam interfere with sexual function?

Rarely, it may cause decreased libido or erectile issues. Inform your doctor for suitable solutions.

Does Enam affect appetite?

Appetite changes are uncommon. Notify your doctor if you notice significant appetite loss.

Does Enam cause weight gain?

Weight gain is not a typical side effect of Enam. Report any unusual changes to your doctor.

Does Enam cause headaches?

Headaches may occur, especially early in treatment. They’re usually mild and resolve over time.

Does Enam limit driving?

Avoid driving if you feel dizzy or lightheaded after taking Enam. Wait until you feel alert.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Enam?

Limit alcohol, as it may increase dizziness or lower blood pressure too much when combined with Enam.

Is it safe to drink coffee or tea while taking Enam?

Yes, moderate amounts of coffee or tea are fine, but monitor for increased heart rate or jitteriness.

Is it safe to exercise while taking Enam?

Yes, but avoid strenuous activities if you feel dizzy. Stay hydrated and consult your doctor for personalized advice.

What are Enam possible harms and risks?

Common side effects include dizziness, cough, and headache. Rarely, it may cause severe allergic reactions, swelling, or kidney issues. Report unusual symptoms to your doctor.