Cefadroxil
Escherichia coli Infections, Impetigo ... show more
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DRUG STATUS
Approvals
US(FDA), UK(BNF)
Essential Medicine
NO
Teratogenicity
Unlisted
Pharmaceutical Class
Cephalosporin Antibacterial
Cefadroxil
Know More About This Medicine -
Click HereSummary
Cefadroxil is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including infections of the skin, throat, urinary tract, and certain types of pneumonia. It's not effective against viral infections like the flu.
Cefadroxil works by fighting bacteria in your body. It does this by blocking the formation of bacterial cell walls. This causes the bacteria to break apart and die, stopping the infection from spreading and helping your body recover.
Adults typically take 1-2 grams of Cefadroxil daily, in one or two divided doses. For children, the dose is based on weight, usually 30-50 mg/kg daily, also divided into two doses. It's taken orally.
Common side effects include diarrhea, nausea, or stomach upset. Serious side effects can include allergic reactions such as rash or trouble breathing. If you experience any of these, contact your doctor immediately.
People who are allergic to cephalosporin antibiotics should avoid Cefadroxil. It's also not recommended for those with certain kidney problems. Always tell your doctor about any allergies or medical conditions before starting this medication.
Indications and Purpose
What is Cefadroxil used for?
Cefadroxil is used to treat bacterial infections, including infections of the skin, throat, urinary tract, and some types of pneumonia. It's effective against a wide range of bacteria but won’t work for viral infections like the flu.
How does Cefadroxil work?
Cefadroxil works by blocking the formation of bacterial cell walls, causing bacteria to break apart and die. This stops the infection from spreading and helps your body recover.
Is Cefadroxil effective?
Yes, cefadroxil is effective against many bacterial infections when used as directed. It is proven to clear infections like skin and urinary tract infections in most cases. For best results, it must be taken exactly as prescribed.
How does one know if Cefadroxil is working?
You should notice improvement in your symptoms, such as reduced pain, fever, or swelling. If your condition worsens or doesn’t improve after a few days of taking cefadroxil, contact your doctor for reassessment.
Directions for Use
What is the usual dose of Cefadroxil?
The usual dose for adults is 1-2 grams daily, taken in one or two divided doses. For children, the dose is based on weight, typically 30-50 mg/kg daily, also divided into two doses. Always follow your doctor's recommendations for the appropriate dose.
How do I take Cefadroxil?
Cefadroxil can be taken with or without food. It’s best taken at regular intervals as prescribed, and the full course should be completed. Drink plenty of water and avoid skipping doses to ensure the infection clears completely.
For how long do I take Cefadroxil?
Typically, cefadroxil is taken for 7 to 14 days, depending on the infection’s type and severity. Follow your doctor’s instructions regarding the treatment duration. Do not stop taking it early even if you feel better.
How long does it take for Cefadroxil to start working?
Cefadroxil generally starts showing effects within a few days of starting treatment. Symptoms like fever or pain may begin to improve after a day or two, but it’s essential to complete the full course of antibiotics.
How should I store Cefadroxil?
Store cefadroxil at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and light. Keep the bottle tightly closed and out of the reach of children. Do not store it in the bathroom or areas with high humidity.
Warnings and Precautions
Who should avoid taking Cefadroxil?
People who are allergic to cephalosporin antibiotics should avoid cefadroxil. It’s also not recommended for those with certain kidney problems. Always tell your doctor about any allergies or medical conditions before starting this medication.
Can I take Cefadroxil with other prescription drugs?
Cefadroxil may interact with certain medications, such as blood thinners, other antibiotics, or probenecid. Inform your doctor about all medications you're taking to avoid harmful interactions and ensure safe and effective treatment.
Can I take Cefadroxil with vitamins or supplements?
Cefadroxil doesn’t have significant interactions with vitamins or supplements, but avoid taking it with antacids or supplements containing magnesium or aluminum, as they can interfere with absorption. Always check with your doctor for specific advice.
Can Cefadroxil be taken safely while pregnant?
**Pregnancy:** Cefadroxil is considered safe for use during pregnancy, but only if absolutely necessary. Animal studies have shown no harm to unborn babies at doses up to 11 times the typical human dose. However, there haven't been enough studies in humans to confirm this safety. **Labor and Delivery:** Cefadroxil's effects during labor and delivery are not known. It should only be used during this time if clearly necessary.
Can Cefadroxil be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Cefadroxil is considered safe during breastfeeding, but small amounts of the medication may pass into breast milk. If you're breastfeeding, discuss with your doctor to ensure it's the right choice for you and your baby.
Is Cefadroxil safe for the elderly?
Cefadroxil can be used in the elderly, but dosages may need adjustment, especially for individuals with kidney issues. It’s important to have regular check-ups to monitor kidney function while on this medication.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Cefadroxil?
Light exercise is usually safe while taking cefadroxil, but strenuous activity should be avoided if you're feeling unwell or fatigued. Listen to your body, and consult your doctor before starting or adjusting your exercise routine.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Cefadroxil?
Moderate alcohol consumption does not usually interact with cefadroxil. However, alcohol can weaken your immune system and delay healing, so it's best to avoid heavy drinking while on antibiotics. Consult your doctor if you're uncertain.