xipamide
NA
Drug Status
Government Approvals
UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
No
Pharmaceutical Class
NA
Controlled Drug Substance
No
Summary
Xipamide is used to treat high blood pressure, which is a condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high, and fluid retention, which is when the body holds onto excess water and salt.
Xipamide works by helping the kidneys remove extra salt and water from the body through urine, which reduces fluid buildup and lowers blood pressure.
The usual starting dose of xipamide for adults is 20 mg taken once daily in the morning, which can be taken with or without food.
Common side effects of xipamide include dizziness, which is a feeling of being unsteady, and dehydration, which is when the body loses more fluids than it takes in.
Xipamide can cause dehydration and should not be used by people with severe kidney problems, which are conditions where the kidneys do not function properly.
Indications and Purpose
How does xipamide work?
Xipamide is a diuretic that works by helping your kidneys remove excess salt and water from your body through urine. This process reduces fluid buildup and lowers blood pressure. Think of it like a sponge soaking up extra water, helping to reduce swelling and pressure.
Is xipamide effective?
Xipamide is effective in treating high blood pressure and fluid retention. It works by helping your body remove excess salt and water through urine. Clinical studies support its effectiveness in managing these conditions.
What is xipamide?
Xipamide is a diuretic medication used to treat high blood pressure and fluid retention. It works by helping your body remove excess salt and water through urine. This helps lower blood pressure and reduce swelling.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take xipamide?
Xipamide is usually a long-term medication for managing ongoing health conditions like high blood pressure. You'll typically take xipamide every day as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor suggests otherwise. Always talk with your doctor before changing or stopping your xipamide treatment.
How do I dispose of xipamide?
Bring unused xipamide to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw it in the trash at home. Mix it with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and throw it away.
How do I take xipamide?
Take xipamide once daily in the morning. You can take it with or without food. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for your next dose. Then skip the missed dose and continue your normal schedule. Never take two doses at once. Always follow your doctor's specific advice about diet and fluid intake while taking this medication.
How long does it take for xipamide to start working?
Xipamide begins working in your body shortly after you take it, with effects noticeable within a few hours. The full therapeutic effect may take a few days to become apparent. How quickly the medication works can depend on your overall health and condition.
How should I store xipamide?
Store xipamide at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container. Don't store it in humid places like bathrooms. Always store xipamide out of children's reach to prevent accidental swallowing.
What is the usual dose of xipamide?
The usual starting dose of xipamide for adults is 20 mg once daily. Your doctor may adjust your dose based on your response and needs. Always follow your doctor's specific dosing instructions for your personal health needs.
Warnings and Precautions
Can I take xipamide with other prescription drugs?
Xipamide can interact with other medications, increasing the risk of adverse effects or reducing its effectiveness. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions. Your doctor can help manage any interactions safely.
Can xipamide be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Xipamide is not recommended while breastfeeding. We don't have much information about whether this medication passes into human breast milk. If you're taking xipamide and want to breastfeed, talk with your doctor about safer medication options.
Can xipamide be taken safely while pregnant?
Xipamide isn't recommended during pregnancy. We don't have much information about its use in pregnant women. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about the safest way to manage your condition during this important time.
Does xipamide have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Xipamide can cause dizziness, dehydration, or low blood pressure. These effects are generally mild. If you experience severe or persistent symptoms, contact your doctor. Always inform your doctor about any new or worsening symptoms while taking xipamide.
Does xipamide have any safety warnings?
Xipamide has important safety warnings. It can cause dehydration, which means your body doesn't have enough fluids. This may lead to low blood pressure or kidney problems. Drink plenty of water while taking this medicine. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any new or worsening symptoms.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking xipamide?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking xipamide. Alcohol can cause dehydration, which may worsen side effects like dizziness or low blood pressure. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking xipamide to get personalized advice based on your specific health situation.
Is it safe to exercise while taking xipamide?
You can exercise while taking xipamide, but keep a few things in mind. This medication increases urination and can cause dehydration, which might make you feel dizzy during exercise. To exercise safely, drink plenty of water before, during, and after physical activity. Watch for signs of dizziness or unusual fatigue.
Is it safe to stop xipamide?
Stopping xipamide suddenly can cause your condition to worsen. Always talk with your doctor before stopping xipamide. They might suggest gradually reducing your dose or switching to a different medication to keep your condition under control. Your doctor will help you make any medication changes safely.
Is xipamide addictive?
Xipamide is not addictive or habit-forming. This medication doesn't cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. If you have concerns about medication dependence, you can feel confident that xipamide doesn't carry this risk while managing your health condition.
Is xipamide safe for the elderly?
Elderly individuals are more vulnerable to safety risks of medications due to age-related changes in the body. Xipamide is generally safe for the elderly, but they may experience more pronounced side effects like dehydration or low blood pressure. Close monitoring by a healthcare provider is recommended.
What are the most common side effects of xipamide?
Side effects are unwanted reactions that can happen when taking a medication. Common side effects of xipamide include dizziness and dehydration. If you notice new symptoms after starting xipamide, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication.
Who should avoid taking xipamide?
Don't take xipamide if you're allergic to it or its ingredients. It shouldn't be used by people with severe kidney problems, as it might worsen kidney function. Always consult your doctor about these concerns.