Etoricoxib

Rheumatoid Arthritis, Ankylosing Spondylitis ... show more

Drug Status

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Government Approvals

UK(BNF)

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WHO Essential Medicine

NO

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Known Teratogen

NO

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Pharmaceutical Class

None

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Controlled Drug Substance

NO

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Drug Ingredient

Etoricoxib

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Summary

  • Etoricoxib is used to ease pain and reduce swelling caused by several types of arthritis including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, and gout. It can also help alleviate pain after dental surgery.

  • Etoricoxib works by blocking the body's production of substances that cause inflammation. Your body breaks down this medicine using its natural processes, involving a specific enzyme.

  • Etoricoxib is taken orally with or without food. The dosage depends on the condition being treated. For example, for sudden severe gout pain, it's taken for eight days, while for dental surgery, it's taken for three days. Your doctor will advise the right amount.

  • Common side effects of Etoricoxib include fatigue, dizziness, abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea. Less common effects include mood changes, appetite changes, and trouble sleeping. Rare but serious side effects include liver damage, severe skin reactions, and blood clots.

  • Etoricoxib should not be taken by people with serious liver problems, poor kidney function, active stomach ulcers, or bleeding. It's not safe for pregnant women in their last three months or those breastfeeding. If you're taking any other medications, especially blood thinners, consult your doctor before starting Etoricoxib.

Indications and Purpose

What is Etoricoxib used for?

Etoricoxib is used to treat pain and inflammation in conditions like arthritis. It helps reduce pain and swelling, improving mobility. It can be used alone or with other treatments.

How does Etoricoxib work?

Etoricoxib works by blocking enzymes called COX-2, which are responsible for causing pain and inflammation. This action helps reduce pain and swelling, improving mobility.

Is Etoricoxib effective?

Etoricoxib is primarily used for pain relief and inflammation. It works by blocking enzymes that cause pain and swelling. Clinical trials have shown it to be effective in reducing pain and improving mobility in conditions like arthritis.

How does one know if Etoricoxib is working?

Etoricoxib is used to treat pain and inflammation. You should notice a reduction in pain and swelling, and improved mobility. If symptoms persist, consult your healthcare provider.

Directions for Use

What is the usual dose of Etoricoxib?

The usual starting dose of Etoricoxib for adults is 60 mg once daily. The dose may be adjusted based on the condition being treated and the patient's response. The maximum recommended dose is 120 mg per day. For special populations like the elderly, dose adjustments may be necessary. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions for dosing.

How do I take Etoricoxib?

Take Etoricoxib once daily, with or without food. There are no specific dietary restrictions, but always follow your healthcare provider's instructions.

For how long do I take Etoricoxib?

Etoricoxib is typically used for short-term relief of pain and inflammation. The duration of use depends on the condition being treated. For chronic conditions, it may be used long-term under medical supervision. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding the duration of use.

How long does it take for Etoricoxib to start working?

Etoricoxib usually starts working within a few hours, with full effects seen in a few days. Individual factors like age and health can affect this. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions.

How should I store Etoricoxib?

Store Etoricoxib in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep it out of reach of children. There is no need for refrigeration, but avoid storing it in moist areas like bathrooms.

How do I dispose of Etoricoxib?

If you can, bring unused medicines to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of this medicine properly so they don't harm people or the environment. If you can't find a take-back program, you can throw most medicines in the trash at home. But first, take them out of their original containers, mix them with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag and throw it away.

Warnings and Precautions

Who should avoid taking Etoricoxib?

Etoricoxib should not be used in people with severe heart failure, active stomach ulcers, or severe liver or kidney disease. It is also contraindicated in those allergic to NSAIDs. These conditions can lead to severe complications if Etoricoxib is used.

Can I take Etoricoxib with other prescription drugs?

Etoricoxib can interact with blood thinners, increasing the risk of bleeding. It may also interact with other NSAIDs, increasing the risk of stomach issues. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking.

Can I take Etoricoxib with vitamins or supplements?

There are no confirmed interactions between Etoricoxib and vitamins or supplements. However, it's important to inform your healthcare provider about all medications and supplements you are taking. This helps in monitoring nutrient levels and avoiding potential adverse effects.

Can Etoricoxib be taken safely while pregnant?

Etoricoxib is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the developing fetus. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new medication while pregnant.

Can Etoricoxib be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Etoricoxib is not recommended while breastfeeding as it may pass into breast milk and affect the infant. Consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Is Etoricoxib safe for the elderly?

Elderly patients may be at higher risk for side effects like stomach bleeding and cardiovascular issues when taking Etoricoxib. Dose adjustments may be necessary. Always consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice.

Is it safe to exercise while taking Etoricoxib?

Most people tolerate Etoricoxib well, and it should not limit your ability to exercise. However, if you experience symptoms like dizziness or swelling, take precautions and consult your healthcare provider.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Etoricoxib?

Occasional or moderate alcohol consumption is generally not advised while taking Etoricoxib. Alcohol can increase the risk of stomach bleeding, a potential side effect of Etoricoxib. It may also interfere with the medicine's effectiveness. If you choose to drink, limit your intake and monitor for any new symptoms. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice.

What are the most common side effects of Etoricoxib?

A side effect is an unwanted symptom caused by medical treatment. Common side effects of Etoricoxib include stomach pain, swelling of the legs or feet, dizziness, and headache. These side effects are generally mild and may occur in more than 1 in 10 people. It's important to note that new symptoms can appear when starting any new medication, which may be unrelated or temporary. Always consult a healthcare provider before stopping any medication.

Does Etoricoxib have adverse effects?

Adverse effects are harmful or unintended reactions to a medication. Etoricoxib can cause serious adverse effects like heart attack, stroke, and stomach bleeding, although these are rare. If you experience symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or severe stomach pain, seek medical attention immediately. Always report new symptoms to your healthcare provider and consult them before stopping the medication.

Is Etoricoxib addictive?

Etoricoxib has no known potential for dependence or addiction. It is not considered habit-forming.

Does Etoricoxib have any safety warnings?

Etoricoxib has safety warnings related to cardiovascular risks, such as heart attack and stroke, especially in long-term use. It may also cause stomach bleeding. Monitor for symptoms like chest pain or severe stomach pain and consult your healthcare provider.

Is it safe to stop Etoricoxib?

Etoricoxib is often used for symptomatic relief of pain and inflammation. Stopping it abruptly may lead to a return of symptoms. There are no known withdrawal symptoms, but it's important to consult your healthcare provider before stopping to avoid complications.