Desogestrel
Acne Vulgaris, Endometriosis ... show more
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Drug Status
Government Approvals
UK(BNF)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
No
Pharmaceutical Class
Progestin
Controlled Drug Substance
No
Desogestrel
Summary
Desogestrel is primarily used as a contraceptive to prevent pregnancy. It may also be used to manage conditions like heavy or irregular menstruation and endometriosis.
Desogestrel works by inhibiting ovulation, which means it prevents the release of an egg from the ovaries. It also thickens the cervical mucus, making it difficult for sperm to enter the uterus and reach any eggs that may have been released. This dual action helps prevent pregnancy.
Desogestrel is typically taken as a 75 microgram tablet once daily. It should be taken at the same time every day without any breaks between packs.
Common side effects of Desogestrel include changes in appetite, mood changes including depression and decreased libido, headaches, nausea, vomiting, weight gain, and fatigue. If you experience any of these symptoms, it's important to consult your doctor.
Desogestrel should not be used by individuals with a history of severe liver disease, unexplained vaginal bleeding, or known or suspected breast cancer. It is also contraindicated in those with active venous thromboembolic disorders. It is not recommended for use during pregnancy.
Indications and Purpose
How does Desogestrel work?
Desogestrel works by preventing ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovary. It also thickens the cervical mucus, which makes it harder for sperm to reach the egg. Think of it like a barrier that blocks the path. These actions help prevent pregnancy. Desogestrel is effective when taken consistently at the same time each day. Always follow your doctor's instructions to ensure the best results.
Is Desogestrel effective?
Desogestrel is effective as a contraceptive, which means it helps prevent pregnancy. It works by altering hormone levels to stop ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovary. Clinical studies show Desogestrel is highly effective when taken correctly. It may also help with menstrual cycle regulation and reduce menstrual pain. Always follow your doctor's instructions to ensure the best results from this medication.
What is Desogestrel?
Desogestrel is a progestin-only contraceptive pill, which means it contains a hormone that helps prevent pregnancy. It works by stopping ovulation, which is the release of an egg from the ovary, and thickening cervical mucus to block sperm. Desogestrel is primarily used for birth control but may also help regulate menstrual cycles and reduce menstrual pain. It is taken daily to ensure effective contraception.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take Desogestrel?
Desogestrel is usually taken long-term for contraception, which means preventing pregnancy. You should take it daily as long as you wish to prevent pregnancy. If you decide to stop using Desogestrel, consult your doctor for guidance on alternative contraception methods. The duration of use depends on your personal health needs and family planning goals. Always follow your doctor's advice regarding the use of Desogestrel.
How do I dispose of Desogestrel?
Dispose of Desogestrel by taking it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. This ensures the medication is disposed of properly and safely. If a take-back program is not available, you can throw it in the trash at home. First, mix the pills with something undesirable, like used coffee grounds, seal the mixture in a plastic bag, and then throw it away. Always keep medications out of reach of children and pets.
How do I take Desogestrel?
Take Desogestrel once daily, at the same time each day, with or without food. Swallow the pill whole; do not crush or chew it. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once. There are no specific dietary restrictions, but it's best to follow your doctor's advice. Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized instructions.
How long does it take for Desogestrel to start working?
Desogestrel starts working within 48 hours if taken on the first day of your period. If you start taking it at any other time, use additional contraception, like condoms, for the first seven days. The full contraceptive effect is achieved after consistent daily use. Factors like missed doses can affect its effectiveness. Always follow your doctor's instructions for the best results and discuss any concerns with them.
How should I store Desogestrel?
Store Desogestrel at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect it from damage. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms, as moisture can affect its effectiveness. Always keep Desogestrel out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion. Check the expiration date regularly and properly dispose of any unused or expired medication.
What is the usual dose of Desogestrel?
The usual dose of Desogestrel for adults is one pill taken once daily at the same time each day. There is no need for dose adjustments based on age or other conditions unless advised by your doctor. Always follow your healthcare provider's specific dosing instructions for your health needs. If you have any questions about your dosage, consult your doctor for guidance.
Warnings and Precautions
Can Desogestrel be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Desogestrel is considered safe to use while breastfeeding. It does not significantly affect milk supply or harm the breastfed infant. However, it's always best to discuss any medication use with your doctor while breastfeeding. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific situation and ensure both you and your baby remain healthy.
Can Desogestrel be taken safely while pregnant?
Desogestrel is not recommended during pregnancy. There is limited evidence on the safety of most medicines during pregnancy, and Desogestrel is intended to prevent pregnancy. If you become pregnant while taking Desogestrel, contact your doctor immediately. They can provide guidance on the best course of action to ensure your health and the health of your baby.
Can I take Desogestrel with other prescription drugs?
Desogestrel can interact with certain medications, which may increase the risk of side effects or reduce its effectiveness. Some antibiotics and anticonvulsants can affect how well Desogestrel works. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to prevent interactions. They can adjust your treatment plan to ensure it remains safe and effective. If you have concerns about specific drug interactions, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Does Desogestrel have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Desogestrel include changes in menstrual bleeding, headaches, and mood changes. These effects vary in frequency and severity. Serious side effects, like blood clots, are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you notice any new or worsening symptoms, contact your doctor. They can help determine if these are related to Desogestrel and advise on the best course of action.
Does Desogestrel have any safety warnings?
Desogestrel has safety warnings related to its use. It may increase the risk of blood clots, which are clumps of blood that can block blood vessels. This risk is higher if you smoke or have certain health conditions. Not following safety warnings can lead to serious health issues like stroke or heart attack. Always discuss your health history with your doctor before starting Desogestrel to ensure it's safe for you.
Is Desogestrel addictive?
Desogestrel is not addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. This medication works by affecting hormone levels to prevent pregnancy and does not impact brain chemistry in a way that leads to addiction. If you have concerns about medication dependence, you can feel confident that Desogestrel does not carry this risk.
Is Desogestrel safe for the elderly?
Desogestrel is generally safe for elderly users, but they may be more vulnerable to certain side effects, such as blood clots, which are clumps of blood that can block blood vessels. It's important for elderly patients to discuss their health history with their doctor before starting Desogestrel. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider can help manage any potential risks and ensure the medication is used safely.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Desogestrel?
You can drink alcohol while taking Desogestrel, but it's best to do so in moderation. There are no well-established interactions between Desogestrel and alcohol. However, excessive alcohol consumption can affect your overall health and may interfere with the effectiveness of the medication. If you choose to drink, limit your intake and discuss any concerns with your doctor for personalized advice.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Desogestrel?
It is safe to exercise while taking Desogestrel. This medication does not limit exercise capacity. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms like dizziness or fatigue during physical activity, slow down or stop and rest. Most people can maintain their regular exercise routine while taking Desogestrel. If you have concerns about your specific situation, consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Is it safe to stop Desogestrel?
You can stop taking Desogestrel safely, but it's best to consult your doctor first. Stopping suddenly may lead to a return of fertility, which means you could become pregnant if you don't use another form of contraception. There are no withdrawal symptoms associated with stopping Desogestrel. Always discuss any changes to your medication with your healthcare provider to ensure your health needs are met.
What are the most common side effects of Desogestrel?
Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of Desogestrel include changes in menstrual bleeding, headaches, and mood changes. These effects vary from person to person. If you notice new symptoms after starting Desogestrel, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Talk with your doctor before stopping any medication to ensure your treatment remains effective and safe.
Who should avoid taking Desogestrel?
Desogestrel should not be used if you have a history of blood clots, which are clumps of blood that can block blood vessels, or certain types of cancer. These are absolute contraindications, meaning the drug must not be used due to severe risks. Relative contraindications include conditions like high blood pressure, where caution is needed. Always discuss your health history with your doctor to determine if Desogestrel is safe for you.
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