Auranofin
Psoriatic Arthritis , Rheumatoid Arthritis ... show more
Drug Status
Government Approvals
US(FDA)
WHO Essential Medicine
NO
Known Teratogen
Definite
Pharmaceutical Class
NA
Controlled Drug Substance
No
Summary
Auranofin is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, which is a condition causing joint pain and inflammation. It helps reduce inflammation and slow the progression of the disease, improving joint function over time.
Auranofin works by reducing inflammation in the body. It belongs to a class of drugs called disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), which help decrease joint pain and swelling by slowing down the immune system's activity.
The usual starting dose of Auranofin for adults is 3 mg once or twice daily, depending on the condition and response to treatment. It is taken orally, usually with food to reduce stomach upset.
Common side effects of Auranofin include diarrhea, rash, and changes in blood cell counts. These effects are generally mild to moderate and should be discussed with a doctor if they persist.
Auranofin should not be used if you are allergic to it or its ingredients. It is contraindicated in people with severe liver or kidney problems. Alcohol should be avoided as it can increase the risk of liver issues.
Indications and Purpose
How does Auranofin work?
Auranofin works by reducing inflammation in the body. It belongs to a class of drugs called disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Think of it like turning down the volume on an overactive immune system. By doing this, Auranofin helps decrease joint pain and swelling in rheumatoid arthritis. It also slows the progression of the disease, helping to preserve joint function over time. Always follow your doctor's instructions when taking Auranofin.
Is Auranofin effective?
Auranofin is effective in treating rheumatoid arthritis, which is a condition that causes joint pain and inflammation. It works by reducing inflammation and slowing disease progression. Clinical studies show that Auranofin can improve joint function and reduce pain in people with rheumatoid arthritis. However, individual responses may vary, and it may take several weeks to notice significant improvements. Always follow your doctor's treatment plan for the best results.
What is Auranofin?
Auranofin is a medication used to treat rheumatoid arthritis, which is a condition that causes joint pain and inflammation. It belongs to a class of drugs called disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Auranofin works by reducing inflammation and slowing the progression of the disease. It is usually used in combination with other therapies to manage symptoms and improve joint function. Always follow your doctor's instructions when taking Auranofin.
Directions for Use
For how long do I take Auranofin?
Auranofin is usually a long-term medication for managing chronic conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. You'll typically take it every day as a lifelong treatment unless your doctor suggests otherwise. Stopping this medication without medical advice could cause your condition to worsen. How long you'll need Auranofin depends on your body's response, any side effects you experience, and changes in your overall health. Always talk with your doctor before changing or stopping your treatment.
How do I dispose of Auranofin?
To dispose of Auranofin, take it to a drug take-back program or collection site at a pharmacy or hospital. They will dispose of it properly to prevent harm to people or the environment. If a take-back program isn't available, you can throw it in the trash at home. First, mix it with something undesirable like used coffee grounds, seal it in a plastic bag, and then throw it away.
How do I take Auranofin?
Take Auranofin as directed by your doctor, usually once or twice daily. It's best to take it with food to reduce stomach upset. Swallow the capsule whole; do not crush or chew it. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's close to your next dose. In that case, skip the missed dose and continue your regular schedule. Do not double up on doses. Always follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding diet and fluid intake while on this medication.
How long does it take for Auranofin to start working?
Auranofin may take several weeks to start working. You might notice some improvement in joint pain and inflammation within a few weeks, but full benefits can take several months. The time it takes to work can vary based on individual factors like your overall health and how your body responds to the medication. It's important to take Auranofin exactly as prescribed and continue regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your progress.
How should I store Auranofin?
Store Auranofin at room temperature, away from moisture and light. Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect it from damage. Avoid storing it in humid places like bathrooms, where moisture could affect its effectiveness. If your pills came in packaging that isn't child-resistant, transfer them to a container that children can't easily open. Always store Auranofin out of children's reach to prevent accidental swallowing.
What is the usual dose of Auranofin?
The usual starting dose of Auranofin for adults is 3 mg once or twice daily, depending on your condition and response to treatment. Your doctor may adjust the dose based on your needs and how well you tolerate the medication. There is no specific maximum dose, but it's important to follow your doctor's instructions. Dose adjustments may be necessary for elderly patients or those with specific health conditions. Always follow your doctor's dosing instructions.
Warnings and Precautions
Can Auranofin be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Auranofin is not recommended while breastfeeding due to limited information on its safety. It's unclear if Auranofin passes into breast milk or affects milk production. If you're taking Auranofin and want to breastfeed, talk with your doctor about safer medication options. They can help you choose a treatment that allows you to nurse your baby safely while managing your health condition.
Can Auranofin be taken safely while pregnant?
Auranofin is not recommended during pregnancy due to limited evidence on its safety. Animal studies suggest potential risks, but human data is lacking. Uncontrolled rheumatoid arthritis during pregnancy can cause complications for both mother and baby. If you're pregnant or planning to become pregnant, talk with your doctor about the safest way to manage your condition. They can help create a treatment plan that protects both you and your baby.
Can I take Auranofin with other prescription drugs?
Auranofin's safety with other medications like injectable gold, hydroxychloroquine, penicillamine, immunosuppressive agents, or high doses of corticosteroids has not been established. There is a suggestion that concurrent administration with phenytoin may increase phenytoin blood levels. Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Does Auranofin have adverse effects?
Adverse effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common adverse effects of Auranofin include diarrhea, rash, and changes in blood cell counts. These effects are generally mild to moderate. Serious adverse effects, like liver problems or severe allergic reactions, are rare but require immediate medical attention. If you experience any new or worsening symptoms while taking Auranofin, contact your doctor to determine if they are related to the medication.
Does Auranofin have any safety warnings?
Yes, Auranofin has important safety warnings. It can cause side effects like diarrhea, rash, and changes in blood cell counts. These effects require monitoring by your doctor. Not adhering to safety warnings can lead to serious health issues, such as increased risk of infections or liver problems. Always follow your doctor's advice and report any unusual symptoms immediately to ensure safe use of Auranofin.
Is Auranofin addictive?
Auranofin is not addictive or habit-forming. It does not cause dependency or withdrawal symptoms when you stop taking it. Auranofin works by affecting your immune system to reduce inflammation, which does not involve brain chemistry changes that could lead to addiction. You won't experience cravings or feel compelled to take more than prescribed. If you have concerns about medication dependence, rest assured that Auranofin does not carry this risk.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Auranofin?
It's best to avoid alcohol while taking Auranofin. Alcohol can increase the risk of liver problems, which is a concern with Auranofin use. Drinking alcohol may also worsen side effects like dizziness or stomach upset. If you choose to drink occasionally, limit your alcohol intake and watch for warning signs like nausea or abdominal pain. Talk with your doctor about alcohol use while taking Auranofin for personalized advice.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Auranofin?
You can exercise while taking Auranofin, but be mindful of your body's response. Auranofin can cause side effects like dizziness or fatigue, which might affect your exercise capacity. If you feel dizzy or unusually tired during physical activity, slow down or stop and rest. Stay hydrated and avoid strenuous activities if you experience any side effects. Consult your doctor if you have concerns about exercising while on Auranofin.
Is it safe to stop Auranofin?
It's important not to stop Auranofin suddenly without consulting your doctor. Auranofin is usually used for long-term management of conditions like rheumatoid arthritis. Stopping it abruptly can worsen your symptoms or cause a flare-up. Your doctor may suggest gradually reducing the dose or switching to another medication to manage your condition safely. Always talk with your doctor before making any changes to your medication regimen.
What are the most common side effects of Auranofin?
Side effects are unwanted reactions to a medication. Common side effects of Auranofin include diarrhea, rash, and changes in blood cell counts. These occur in a small percentage of people and are usually mild. If you notice new symptoms after starting Auranofin, they might be temporary or unrelated to the medication. Always talk with your doctor before stopping any medication to ensure your treatment remains safe and effective.
Who should avoid taking Auranofin?
Auranofin should not be used if you are allergic to it or its ingredients. Serious allergic reactions require immediate medical help. It's also contraindicated in people with severe liver or kidney problems, as it may worsen these conditions. Caution is needed if you have a history of blood disorders or gastrointestinal issues. Always consult your doctor about your medical history before starting Auranofin to ensure it's safe for you.