xocort

Introduction to xocort

Xocort is a medication primarily used to treat certain muscle weakening diseases, such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), in children aged 5 and older. It helps manage symptoms by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.

Composition of xocort

Xocort contains the active ingredient Deflazacort, which is a type of corticosteroid. Corticosteroids are a class of drugs that mimic the effects of hormones your body produces naturally in your adrenal glands.

Uses of xocort

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Reduction of inflammation in various conditions.
• Suppression of the immune system to prevent it from attacking the body's own tissues.

Side effects of xocort

Common side effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious side effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe dizziness
• Trouble breathing

Precautions of xocort

Xocort should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Xocort suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, causing symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take xocort

• Take Xocort once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of xocort

Xocort is an effective medication for managing symptoms of Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. While it offers significant benefits, it is important to be aware of its side effects and precautions. Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions when taking Xocort to ensure safe and effective use.