zil (TINIDAZOLE)
Introduction to Zil
Zil is a potent antibacterial and antiprotozoal medication primarily used to treat various infections in the body. It is especially effective against infections caused by anaerobic... See More
What is Zil?
Zil is an antimicrobial medication used to treat infections like trichomoniasis, giardiasis, amebiasis, and bacterial vaginosis. It works by killing the organisms causing the infection. Zil belongs to the nitroimidazole class of antimicrobials and is effective against certain bacteria and protozoa.
What is the usual dose of Zil?
For adults, the usual dose of Zil is a single 2 g oral dose taken with food for trichomoniasis and giardiasis. For amebiasis, the dose is 2 g per day for 3-5 days. For bacterial vaginosis, it can be 2 g once daily for 2 days or 1 g once daily for 5 days. For children older than three years, the dose for giardiasis and amebiasis is 50 mg/kg (up to 2 g) once daily with food.
How do I take Zil?
Zil should be taken with food to minimize gastrointestinal side effects. Avoid alcohol and products containing alcohol or propylene glycol during treatment and for 3 days after. Consult your doctor about drinking grapefruit juice while on this medication.
For how long do I take Zil?
The typical duration of Zil use varies depending on the condition being treated. For trichomoniasis and giardiasis, it is usually a single dose. For amebiasis, it is taken for 3-5 days. For bacterial vaginosis, it can be taken for 2 days or 5 days, depending on the prescribed regimen.
What disease or symptom is Zil used for?
Zil is indicated for treating trichomoniasis, giardiasis, amebiasis, and bacterial vaginosis. It is effective against certain protozoa and bacteria, helping to clear infections in the intestines, liver, and reproductive system.
How long does it take for Zil to start working?
Zil is rapidly absorbed and begins to work soon after ingestion, with peak plasma concentrations reached within 1.6 hours. However, the time to symptom relief may vary depending on the infection being treated.
Is Zil effective?
Zil has been shown to be effective in treating trichomoniasis, giardiasis, amebiasis, and bacterial vaginosis. Clinical studies have demonstrated high cure rates for these infections, with Zil often being comparable to or more effective than other treatments.
How do I know if Zil is working?
The benefit of Zil is evaluated through clinical response and laboratory tests. Your doctor may order lab tests to check your body's response to the medication. If symptoms persist after completing the course, consult your doctor.
How does Zil work?
Zil works by entering the cells of the microorganisms causing the infection and disrupting their DNA, leading to cell death. This action effectively kills the bacteria or protozoa responsible for the infection.
Who should avoid taking Zil?
Important warnings for Zil include the potential risk for carcinogenicity, neurological adverse reactions, and the development of drug-resistant bacteria. It is contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to nitroimidazole derivatives. Avoid alcohol during treatment and for 3 days after. Use caution in patients with blood dyscrasia or liver disease.
Can I take Zil with other prescription drugs?
Zil may interact with anticoagulants like warfarin, increasing bleeding risk. Avoid alcohol and products with ethanol or propylene glycol during treatment and for 3 days after. It may also interact with disulfiram, lithium, phenytoin, cyclosporine, and fluorouracil, requiring careful monitoring or dose adjustments.
Can Zil be taken safely while pregnant?
Zil should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed, as there is limited data on its safety. Animal studies showed some fetal harm at high doses, but human data is insufficient. Pregnant women should consult their doctor to weigh the risks and benefits.
Can Zil be taken safely while breastfeeding?
Breastfeeding is not recommended during Zil treatment and for 72 hours after the last dose due to potential serious adverse reactions, including tumorigenicity. Nursing mothers may choose to pump and discard milk during this period to minimize infant exposure.
Is Zil safe for the elderly?
Elderly patients should use Zil with caution, reflecting the greater frequency of decreased liver, kidney, or heart function, and of concomitant disease or other drug therapy. Dose selection should be cautious, and monitoring for side effects is advised.
How should I store Zil?
Store Zil in its original container, tightly closed, at room temperature away from excess heat and moisture. Protect it from light and keep it out of reach of children. Discard any remaining liquid after 7 days.
Does Zil make people tired or drowsy?
Commonly reported constitutional side effects of Zil include tiredness or weakness. If you experience these side effects, it is important to rest and avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving. If the symptoms persist or worsen, contact your doctor for advice.
Does Zil cause stomach upset?
Common gastrointestinal side effects of Zil include upset stomach, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, and stomach pain or cramps. If you experience these side effects, taking the medication with food may help. If symptoms persist or worsen, contact your doctor for advice.
Does Zil affect appetite?
Zil may cause a loss of appetite. If you experience a significant change in appetite, it is important to maintain a balanced diet and consult your doctor if the change persists or affects your health.
Does Zil cause headaches?
Headaches are a common side effect of Zil. If you experience a headache, rest in a quiet, dark room and stay hydrated. Over-the-counter pain relief may help, but consult your doctor if headaches persist or worsen.
Does Zil limit driving?
Zil may cause dizziness or tiredness, which can affect your ability to drive. If you experience these symptoms, avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you feel alert and capable of doing so safely.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Zil?
Drinking alcohol while taking Zil can cause unpleasant side effects such as stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, headaches, and flushing. It is advised to avoid alcoholic beverages and products containing alcohol during treatment and for 3 days after completing Zil therapy.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Zil?
Zil may cause dizziness, tiredness, or weakness, which could potentially limit the ability to exercise. If you experience these symptoms, it is advisable to avoid strenuous activities and consult your doctor for further guidance.
What are Zil possible harms and risks?
Common side effects of Zil include a metallic taste, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, stomach pain, headache, and dizziness. Serious side effects, though rare, include seizures, numbness or tingling, rash, and difficulty breathing. If serious side effects occur, seek medical attention immediately.
Available in 4 variations
Zil 600mg Tablet
Zil 600mg Tablet
Tinidazole (600mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Zil 500mg Tablet
Zil 500mg Tablet
Tinidazole (500mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Zil 300mg Tablet
Zil 300mg Tablet
Tinidazole (300mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Zil 1000mg Tablet
Zil 1000mg Tablet
Tinidazole (1000mg)
strip of 4 tablets
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Tinidazole (1000mg)
Tinidazole (1000mg)
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