stera

Introduction to Stera

Stera is a medication primarily used to treat certain muscle weakening diseases, such as Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older. It helps manage symptoms by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.

Composition of Stera

The active ingredient in Stera is Deflazacort. This compound is a type of corticosteroid that transforms into an active form in the body, attaching to glucocorticoid receptors in cells to exert its effects.

Uses of Stera

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children
• Reduction of inflammation in various conditions
• Suppression of the immune system to manage autoimmune diseases

Side Effects of Stera

Common Side Effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious Side Effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe mood changes or depression
• Vision problems
• Severe stomach pain

Precautions of Stera

Stera should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to Deflazacort or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Stera suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which includes symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take Stera

• Take Stera once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of Stera

Stera, with its active ingredient Deflazacort, is an effective medication for managing symptoms of Duchenne muscular dystrophy and other inflammatory conditions. While it offers significant benefits, it is important to be aware of its side effects and precautions. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting or stopping the medication.