meltez (OLANZAPINE)

What is Meltez?

Meltez is an atypical antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and sometimes depression in combination with other medications.

What is the usual dose of Meltez?

• For adults: The usual starting dose for schizophrenia is 5 to 10 mg per day, which may be increased gradually based on individual response.
• For bipolar disorder, the starting dose is usually around 10 mg per day.
• The dose may vary depending on the condition being treated and individual factors

How do I take Meltez?

• Meltez is typically taken once a day, with or without food.
• It can be taken as a tablet or disintegrating tablet.
• Always follow the specific instructions provided by your doctor.

For how long do I take Meltez?

The duration depends on your condition. For chronic conditions like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, Meltez may be taken long-term, but always follow your doctor's guidance.

What disease or symptom is Meltez used for?

Meltez is used to treat:

• Schizophrenia
• Bipolar disorder
• Sometimes as an adjunct for depression when other treatments are not sufficient.

How long does it take for Meltez to start working?

Meltez may start to have noticeable effects within 1 to 2 weeks, but it can take several weeks to reach its full effect.

Is Meltez effective?

Yes, Meltez is generally considered effective in managing the symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and as an adjunct for depression.

How do I know if Meltez is working?

If Meltez is working, you may notice improvements such as:

• Reduced hallucinations or delusions (for schizophrenia)
• Reduced mood swings (for bipolar disorder)
• Improved mood (for depression)

How does Meltez work?

Meltez is a medicine used to treat mental illness. Exactly how it works isn't fully understood, but it seems to affect brain chemicals called dopamine and serotonin. It attaches to different parts of brain cells, influencing these chemicals' activity. After you take it by mouth, the medicine reaches its highest level in your blood about six hours later. Your body breaks down most of it, with only a small amount leaving your body unchanged in your urine. The medicine stays in your system for a long time—between 21 and 54 hours.

Who should avoid taking Meltez?

Meltez is a strong medicine with serious side effects. Older people with dementia have a higher risk of death while taking it. It can also cause high blood sugar, unhealthy cholesterol and fats, and weight gain. In rare cases, it can lead to a life-threatening condition called Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS), causing high fever and stiff muscles. Don't drink alcohol or drive until you know how the medicine affects you. Tell your doctor right away if you have uncontrollable movements or signs of dehydration like sweating a lot, dry mouth, or extreme thirst.

Can I take Meltez with other prescription drugs?

Meltez is a medicine that can interact badly with other medicines. Some medicines, like fluvoxamine, make Meltez stay in your body longer, so you might need a lower dose. Others, such as carbamazepine, make your body get rid of Meltez faster. Meltez can also make blood pressure medicine work better and can lessen the effects of medicines for Parkinson's disease. If you take charcoal, it can stop your body from absorbing much of the Meltez. Finally, taking Meltez with other medicines that dry you out can increase your risk of bad stomach problems.

Can Meltez be taken safely while pregnant?

Meltez should only be used during pregnancy if the benefit outweighs the risk. It is not recommended during pregnancy unless absolutely necessary.

Can Meltez be taken safely while breastfeeding?

Meltez, a medicine some mothers take, can get into breast milk. Babies who are breastfed might get sleepy, fussy, feed poorly, or have shaky movements because of it. If your baby shows any of these signs, tell a doctor right away. Doctors will weigh the good things about breastfeeding against the risks to the baby before deciding what's best.

Is Meltez safe for the elderly?

For older people with dementia who also have mental problems like hallucinations, using the drug Meltez is risky. Studies show they're much more likely to die while taking it than if they don't take any medicine. This increased risk also applies to similar drugs. Meltez isn't even supposed to be used for this group. It also raises the chances of strokes and other blood vessel problems in the brain. If an older person needs this kind of medicine, doctors should start with a very low dose.

How should I store Meltez?

Keep your Meltez pills in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight. The best temperature is between 68 and 77 degrees Fahrenheit (20 to 25 degrees Celsius).

Does Meltez make people tired or drowsy?

Yes, drowsiness or sedation is a common side effect of Meltez, especially when starting treatment or adjusting the dose.

Does Meltez cause stomach upset?

Stomach upset is a possible side effect but is generally not common

Does Meltez affect sleep?

Meltez can make you sleepy. About one-quarter of people taking it feel this way, compared to fewer people taking a sugar pill. It's more likely to happen the higher your dose. Very few people stop taking the medicine because of sleepiness. If you're sleepy, talk to your doctor; they might change your dose. Don't drive or use machines until you know how the medicine affects you.

Does Meltez make it hard to think or concentrate?

Some people may experience difficulty concentrating or mental clouding while taking Meltez.

Does Meltez affect mood?

Meltez is used to stabilize mood, especially in bipolar disorder and depression, and can reduce mood swings.

Does Meltez interfere with sexual function?

Meltez can affect sexual function, including reduced libido or difficulty with arousal.

Does Meltez affect appetite?

Yes, increased appetite is a common side effect, and it often leads to weight gain.

Does Meltez cause weight gain?

Meltez often makes people gain weight. Adults typically gain a few pounds, but some gain much more, especially over longer periods. Teens gain even more weight than adults on this medicine. If you're taking Meltez and notice weight changes, talk to your doctor. They can help you find ways to manage your weight, like through diet and exercise.

Does Meltez cause headaches?

Meltez is a medicine sometimes given to teenagers. A common side effect is headaches. If a teenager taking Meltez gets a headache, they should see a doctor.

Does Meltez limit driving?

Meltez can make it hard to think clearly, make good decisions, and control your movements. It can also make you sleepy. This sleepiness and the other effects can be dangerous if you're driving or using machinery. Don't drive or operate machinery until you know how the medicine affects you. If you find that your driving is affected, stop driving right away and call your doctor.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Meltez?

Meltez is a medicine. Alcohol is a drug. Taking them together can make you very sleepy and dizzy, especially when you stand up quickly. This is because they both affect your blood pressure. It's best to avoid alcohol while you're on Meltez.

Is it safe to drink coffee or tea while taking Meltez?

• Caffeine does not significantly interfere with Meltez, but be mindful of increased anxiety or stimulant effects when combined.

Is it safe to exercise while taking Meltez?

• Exercise is generally safe, but be cautious of dizziness or tiredness due to the sedating effects of Meltez. Always check with your doctor.

What are Meltez possible harms and risks?

Potential risks and side effects include:

• Weight gain
• Diabetes or increased blood sugar
• Sedation or drowsiness
• Tardive dyskinesia (involuntary movements)
• Increased cholesterol levels
• Heart issues (such as QT prolongation)