losanol (LOSARTAN)
Introduction to losanol
Losanol, commonly known as Losartan, is a medication primarily used to manage high blood pressure and other related conditions. It belongs to a class of drugs called angiotensin... See More
What is Losanol?
Losanol is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) commonly used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and heart failure. It is also prescribed to protect the kidneys in diabetic nephropathy. Losanol works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that causes blood vessels to constrict, thus helping to relax and widen blood vessels, lowering blood pressure and improving heart function.
How do I take Losanol?
Losanol can be taken with or without food. There are no specific food restrictions, but avoid high-potassium foods or supplements as Losanol can increase potassium levels. Take once daily, at the same time each day. Swallow the tablet whole, without crushing or chewing. Follow your doctor’s advice on potassium intake and other medications you may be taking.
For how long do I take Losanol?
Losanol is often a medicine you take for a long time, maybe even your whole life.
What disease or symptom is Losanol used for?
Losanol is indicated for treating hypertension (high blood pressure), heart failure, and diabetic nephropathy (kidney disease in diabetes). It’s also used to reduce the risk of stroke in patients with hypertension and left ventricular hypertrophy (enlarged heart). Losanol helps lower blood pressure and protect kidney function, improving overall cardiovascular health.
How long does it take for Losanol to start working?
Your blood pressure may go down in the first week of taking Losanol, but it may take up to 6 weeks to feel the full effects.
Is Losanol effective?
Evidence supporting Losanol’s effectiveness comes from clinical trials showing it significantly reduces blood pressure, improving cardiovascular outcomes. Studies like the Losanol Heart Failure Study demonstrated its ability to reduce symptoms and hospitalizations in heart failure patients. It also effectively protects kidney function in those with diabetic nephropathy and reduces the risk of stroke in high-risk patients.
How does one know if Losanol is working?
The benefit of Losanol is evaluated by regularly monitoring blood pressure to ensure it stays within the target range. In patients with heart failure or diabetic nephropathy, kidney function and creatinine levels are also monitored. Additionally, doctors may assess heart function and symptoms to determine if the medication is effectively improving overall cardiovascular health and reducing risks.
How does Losanol work?
Losanol works by blocking the action of angiotensin II, a hormone that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure. By blocking angiotensin II receptors, Losanol helps relax and widen blood vessels, which lowers blood pressure. This action improves heart function, reduces strain on the heart, and helps protect the kidneys, particularly in people with diabetes.
Who should avoid taking Losanol?
Losanol is contraindicated in pregnancy, particularly in the second and third trimesters, due to risks to the fetus. It should not be used in patients with severe liver impairment or allergy to the drug. Caution is advised for those with kidney problems, low blood pressure, or high potassium levels. Regular monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and potassium is important.
Can I take Losanol with other prescription drugs?
Significant interactions with Losanol include diuretics (e.g., spironolactone) which may increase the risk of low blood pressure or kidney problems. ACE inhibitors (e.g., enalapril) or renin inhibitors (e.g., aliskiren) can cause hyperkalemia and kidney issues. NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen) may reduce Losanol’s effectiveness and harm kidney function. Always consult your doctor about all medications you're taking.
Can Losanol be taken safely while pregnant?
Losanol is a medication that should not be taken by pregnant women. If taken during pregnancy, it can decrease the amount of fluid surrounding the developing baby, especially in the second and third trimesters. This can cause harm to the baby's kidneys and lungs, leading to long-term health issues. If you discover you are pregnant while taking Losanol, stop taking it and consult your doctor immediately.
Can Losanol be taken safely while breastfeeding?
It's usually okay to breastfeed while taking Losanol, but it's important to talk to your doctor first. However, if your baby was born prematurely, it's best to avoid taking Losanol. Your doctor can help you decide the best course of action.
Is Losanol safe for the elderly?
Losanol is a medicine for high blood pressure and kidney protection in people with type 2 diabetes. In studies, a smaller percentage of older people (65 and older) took part in the high blood pressure trials compared to the diabetes trials. Doctors found Losanol worked similarly well in both younger and older adults, but some older people might be more sensitive to it. It's important for doctors to check potassium levels in the blood regularly, and they may need to adjust the dose or stop the medicine if necessary.
How should I store Losanol?
To keep your Losanol medicine in good condition, store it properly. Put it in a container that closes tightly to keep out light. The temperature should stay between 59°F to 86°F (15°C to 30°C). Most importantly, keep it and all other medicines out of reach of children for safety.
Does Losanol make people tired or drowsy?
Yes, Losanol can cause dizziness, which was reported in 3% of patients in clinical trials. If you experience dizziness or lightheadedness, especially after getting up from a lying or sitting position, get up slowly and talk to your doctor.
Does Losanol cause stomach upset?
Yes, Losanol can cause stomach upset like abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. These side effects were reported in less than 2% of patients. If you experience gastrointestinal issues, consult your doctor for advice on managing these side effects.
Does Losanol affect sleep?
Losanol can cause sleep disorders. If you experience a change in sleep, talk to your doctor to see if they recommend any changes to your medication or sleep habits.
Does Losanol make it hard to think or concentrate?
Yes, Losanol may affect your ability to think or concentrate. Side effects like somnolence and headache can cause problems with concentration, attention, and memory. If you experience these side effects, talk to your doctor.
Does Losanol affect mood?
Yes, Losanol can affect your mood. It may cause depression. If you experience mood swings, depression, or anxiety while taking this medication, it is important to consult your doctor for further evaluation and guidance.
Does Losanol interfere with sexual function?
Yes, Losanol can cause impotence. If you experience sexual side effects while taking Losanol, talk to your doctor as they may be able to adjust your dose or suggest alternative treatments.
Does Losanol affect appetite?
There is no enough data to prove that Losanol affects appetite.
Does Losanol cause weight gain?
Weight gain is not a commonly reported side effect of Losanol. In fact, it is more likely to cause weight loss in rare cases due to its potential impact on fluid retention and blood pressure.
Does Losanol cause headaches?
Losanol can cause headaches. If you experience headaches while taking Losanol, talk to your doctor to see if they recommend any changes to your medication or over-the-counter pain relief.
Does Losanol limit driving?
Losanol can cause dizziness. If you experience dizziness, do not drive or operate machinery.
Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Losanol?
Alcohol can lower blood pressure, which might amplify Losanol's effects and cause dizziness or fainting. It's best to limit alcohol intake and consult your doctor for personalized advice.
Is it safe to drink coffee or tea while taking Losanol?
Moderate consumption of coffee or tea is generally safe, but caffeine can sometimes raise blood pressure slightly. If you're concerned, talk to your doctor or pharmacist.
Is it safe to exercise while taking Losanol?
Regular exercise is beneficial, but since Losanol lowers blood pressure, you may feel dizzy during activity. Speak to your doctor before starting a new or intense exercise routine to ensure safety.
What are Losanol possible harms and risks?
Common side effects of Losanol include dizziness, headache, fatigue, and nasal congestion. Significant adverse effects may include low blood pressure (hypotension), elevated potassium levels (hyperkalemia), and kidney problems. In rare cases, it can cause angioedema (swelling of deeper layers of skin). Serious side effects require immediate medical attention.
Available in 2 variations
Losanol 25mg Tablet 10s
Losartan (25mg)
strip of 10 tablets
Losanol 50mg Tablet
Losanol 50mg Tablet
Losartan (50mg)
strip of 10 tablets
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