evaquat

Introduction to evaquat

Evaquat is a medication primarily used to treat constipation and manage certain liver conditions. It works by softening stools and improving bowel movements, making it easier for individuals to pass stools comfortably. Additionally, it helps reduce ammonia levels in patients with liver disease, which can prevent or treat symptoms like confusion and drowsiness associated with a condition called Hepatic Encephalopathy.

Composition of evaquat

Evaquat contains the active ingredient Lactulose, which is a type of sugar that is not absorbed by the body. Instead, it works locally in the gut to achieve its effects.

Uses of evaquat

• Treats chronic or occasional constipation
• Softens stools and improves bowel movements
• Reduces ammonia levels in patients with liver disease
• Prevents or treats confusion, drowsiness, or coma caused by Hepatic Encephalopathy

Side effects of evaquat

Common side effects:

• Bloating
• Gas
• Abdominal cramping
• Diarrhea with high doses

Serious side effects:

• Severe dehydration
• Electrolyte imbalance due to prolonged diarrhea
• Worsened abdominal pain or bloating

Precautions of evaquat

Evaquat should not be used in cases of severe or unknown bowel obstruction or in patients with a rare inherited disorder called galactosemia. It should be used with caution in patients with gastrointestinal issues like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or galactose intolerance. Prolonged use or high doses may cause dehydration and imbalances in sodium and potassium.

How to Take evaquat

• For constipation, the initial dose is 15-30 mL daily, with a maintenance dose of 10-20 mL daily, adjusted based on response.
• For hepatic encephalopathy, the initial dose is 30-45 mL 3-4 times daily, adjusted to produce 2-3 soft stools daily.
• Evaquat can be taken with or without food.

Conclusion of evaquat

Evaquat is an effective medication for managing constipation and certain liver conditions. By understanding its uses, side effects, and precautions, patients can use it safely and effectively. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication to ensure it is appropriate for your specific health needs.