defocort

Introduction to Defocort

Defocort, also known as Deflazacort, is a medication primarily used to treat a condition called Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). This is a muscle weakening disease that affects children aged 5 and older. Defocort helps manage the symptoms by reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system.

Composition of Defocort

Defocort contains the active ingredient Deflazacort. When ingested, it converts into an active form that binds to the glucocorticoid receptor in cells. This action helps reduce the production of inflammatory substances and suppresses the immune response.

Uses of Defocort

• Treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) in children aged 5 and older.
• Reduction of inflammation in the body.
• Suppression of the immune system to manage symptoms of DMD.

Side Effects of Defocort

Common Side Effects:

• Weight gain
• Increased appetite
• Round face (Cushingoid appearance)
• Upper respiratory infections (common cold)
• Frequent urination
• Nose and throat inflammation
• Excessive hair growth
• Irritability

Serious Side Effects:

• Allergic reactions such as rash, itching, or swelling
• Severe dizziness
• Trouble breathing

Precautions of Defocort

Defocort should not be taken by individuals who are allergic to it or any of its ingredients. It should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Stopping Defocort suddenly can lead to steroid withdrawal syndrome, which may cause symptoms like loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, tiredness, and headache.

How to Take Defocort

• Take Defocort once daily by mouth.
• The recommended dose is about 0.9 mg for each kilogram of body weight.
• It can be taken with or without food.
• Avoid taking it with grapefruit juice.

Conclusion of Defocort

Defocort is an effective medication for managing Duchenne muscular dystrophy in children. By reducing inflammation and suppressing the immune system, it helps alleviate the symptoms of this muscle weakening disease. However, it is important to be aware of its side effects and take necessary precautions while using it. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or stopping the medication.